Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray or pink, with a vitreous to greasy luster and non-foliated massive structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, typically white to gray or pink, with a vitreous to greasy luster and non-foliated massive structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone under intense heat and pressure over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely in construction for decorative aggregates, walling, flooring tiles, and countertops due to its extreme durability.

Geological facts

Quartzite is so durable that weathering usually breaks down the rock into quartz sand rather than wearing down the stone itself.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its inability to be scratched by steel and its failure to fizz with hydrochloric acid; found globally in mountainous regions.