Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, white to gray or yellowish color, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous luster, white to gray or yellowish color, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from quartz-rich sandstone subjected to intense heat and pressure during tectonic compression.

Uses & applications

Used widely in construction, dimension stone, roofing tiles, and decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its inability to be scratched by steel and lack of acid reaction; commonly found in mountainous or ancient craton regions.