Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartz Arenite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Arenite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous to greasy luster, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous to greasy luster, non-foliated massive crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone under intense heat and pressure.

Uses & applications

Used widely in construction, dimension stone, road surfacing, and decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Extremely resistant to weathering and chemical erosion, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its inability to be scratched by a steel knife and lack of fizzing with acid; found worldwide.