Rock Identifier
Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, typically white to pinkish-gray in color, non-foliated texture, vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, typically white to pinkish-gray in color, non-foliated texture, vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed under high heat and pressure from quartz-rich sandstone during regional or contact metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Used widely in construction, as a decorative stone, and for manufacturing silica brick and glass.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Scratch-resistant and does not effervesce with hydrochloric acid, distinguishing it from marble.