
gemstone
Raw Amber / Resin Mineral
Succinite (Fossilized Tree Resin)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 2.0-2.5 on the Mohs scale. Color: Honey-brown, brownish-orange, reddish-brown. Luster: Resinoid to vitreous. Crystal structure: Amorphous (non-crystalline). Specific gravity: 1.05-1.09 (floats in salt water).
- Hardness
- 2
- Color
- Honey-brown, brownish-orange, reddish-brown
- Luster
- Resinoid to vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 2.0-2.5 on the Mohs scale. Color: Honey-brown, brownish-orange, reddish-brown. Luster: Resinoid to vitreous. Crystal structure: Amorphous (non-crystalline). Specific gravity: 1.05-1.09 (floats in salt water).
Formation & geological history
Formed through the fossilization of plant resins exudated by ancient coniferous trees over millions of years (typically Oligocene to Eocene epochs, 30 to 50 million years ago).
Uses & applications
Used in jewelry, carved decorative arts, traditional folk medicine, incense, and scientific research of prehistoric organic inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber is one of the few organic gemstones. It is capable of preserving ancient organic material, such as insects, plant matter, and small organism inclusions, in exquisite detail over millions of years.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its lightweight nature, warmth to the touch, tendency to float in saturated salt water, and distinct piney scent when rubbed vigorously or exposed to a warm needle. Commonly found in Baltic regions, Dominican Republic, and Myanmar.
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