Rock Identifier
Red Quartzite (Metamorphic Quartz Sandstone (SiO2)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Red Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Sandstone (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, reddish-pink color due to iron oxide impurities, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, reddish-pink color due to iron oxide impurities, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from quartz-rich sandstone subjected to intense heat and pressure during regional metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in construction, road aggregate, and decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Quartzite is extremely durable and resistant to chemical weathering, often forming prominent mountain ridges.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its inability to be scratched by steel and its granular, sugary texture on broken surfaces. Found worldwide in ancient orogenic belts.