Rock Identifier
Red Tiger's Eye (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions) — gemstone
gemstone

Red Tiger's Eye

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions

Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Deep reddish-brown with silky dark red and brownish chatoyant bands. Luster: Vitreous to silky. Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz). Cleavage: None.

Hardness
7 on the Mohs scale
Luster
Vitreous to silky
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Deep reddish-brown with silky dark red and brownish chatoyant bands. Luster: Vitreous to silky. Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz). Cleavage: None.

Formation & geological history

Forms when yellow tiger's eye undergoes natural geological heating or heat treatment, transforming the limonite/goethite inclusions into hematite, creating a rich red coloration.

Uses & applications

Widely used in lapidary art, jewelry (beads, cabochons, pendants), ornamental carvings, and gemstone collections.

Geological facts

Also known as Bull's Eye or Ox Eye. The silky chatoyancy is caused by the fibrous pseudomorph structure of fibrous crocidolite replaced by quartz.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic silky, light-reflecting chatoyant bands and dark reddish-brown hue. Major sources include South Africa, Australia, Brazil, and India.