Rock Identifier
Rose Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Mohs hardness of 7, pale pink to rose red color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, indistinct cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 7, pale pink to rose red color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, indistinct cleavage, specific gravity of 2.65

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins through the crystallization of silica-rich magma with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese which cause the pink color

Uses & applications

Used widely in tumbled stones, gemstone jewelry, decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for mineral collectors

Geological facts

Ancient civilizations such as the Assyrians and Romans used rose quartz as early as 800-600 BC for jewelry and seals. Its pink color is often attributed to microscopic fibers of pink dumortierite

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinct pink coloration and conchoidal fracture. Commonly found in Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the United States