Rock Identifier
Rounded banded metamorphic cobble, likely greenstone or serpentinite (Probable greenschist-facies metavolcanic rock (chlorite–actinolite schist) or serpentinized ultramafic rock) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Rounded banded metamorphic cobble, likely greenstone or serpentinite

Probable greenschist-facies metavolcanic rock (chlorite–actinolite schist) or serpentinized ultramafic rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Green-gray to brown, strongly streaked/banded, fine-grained, with dull to slightly waxy luster and no visible large crystals; estimated Mohs hardness 3–6, depending on chlorite/serpentine versus harder amphibole and quartz. The wet surface enhances its dark green mineral bands.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Green-gray to brown, strongly streaked/banded, fine-grained, with dull to slightly waxy luster and no visible large crystals; estimated Mohs hardness 3–6, depending on chlorite/serpentine versus harder amphibole and quartz. The wet surface enhances its dark green mineral bands.

Formation & geological history

Likely formed when basaltic or ultramafic rock was altered by heat, pressure, and hydrothermal fluids during regional metamorphism; precise age and identity require thin-section or chemical testing. The rounded shape indicates prolonged stream transport and abrasion.

Uses & applications

Ordinary specimens have little commercial value; related greenstone is used locally as aggregate, landscaping stone, and sometimes ornamental material. Attractive polished pieces may be sold as lapidary rough or display stones.

Geological facts

Greenstone commonly contains chlorite, epidote, actinolite, albite, and quartz; serpentinite instead is dominated by serpentine minerals, often with magnetite. A magnet, streak, hardness, and acid test can help distinguish alternatives.

Field identification & locations

Look for dense green-black color, foliation or streaking, and a fine crystalline texture; test an inconspicuous area because the specimen is wet. Common in metamorphic belts and streambeds downstream from them.