Rock Identifier
Rounded granitic gneiss or granitoid boulder (Biotite-bearing orthogneiss; chiefly quartz, feldspar, and biotite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Rounded granitic gneiss or granitoid boulder

Biotite-bearing orthogneiss; chiefly quartz, feldspar, and biotite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Coarse-grained, gray-green, faintly banded, and strongly rounded; likely Mohs 6–7, with vitreous quartz and dull feldspar. No obvious cleavage as a whole rock; density commonly 2.6–2.8 g/cm³.

Identified More metamorphic
Explore Rounded granitic gneiss or granitoid boulder in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Coarse-grained, gray-green, faintly banded, and strongly rounded; likely Mohs 6–7, with vitreous quartz and dull feldspar. No obvious cleavage as a whole rock; density commonly 2.6–2.8 g/cm³.

Formation & geological history

Probably an ancient continental crustal rock metamorphosed and later rounded by glacial, river, or coastal transport. Exact age and classification require a fresh surface, thin section, or geochemical analysis.

Uses & applications

Used as landscape stone, garden boulders, riprap, and occasionally dimension stone or aggregate; generally not a jewelry material.

Geological facts

The elongated dark and light streaks may represent gneissic foliation, while the smooth shape indicates prolonged abrasion. Weathering has produced the muted green-gray surface.

Field identification & locations

Common in glaciated and mountainous regions, including parts of New England, the Canadian Shield, Scandinavia, and the Rocky Mountains. Look for quartz and feldspar grains, dark biotite, and planar mineral alignment; a magnet test may detect minor magnetite.