
metamorphic
Rounded granitic gneiss or granitoid boulder
Biotite-bearing orthogneiss; chiefly quartz, feldspar, and biotite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectCoarse-grained, gray-green, faintly banded, and strongly rounded; likely Mohs 6–7, with vitreous quartz and dull feldspar. No obvious cleavage as a whole rock; density commonly 2.6–2.8 g/cm³.
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Physical properties
Coarse-grained, gray-green, faintly banded, and strongly rounded; likely Mohs 6–7, with vitreous quartz and dull feldspar. No obvious cleavage as a whole rock; density commonly 2.6–2.8 g/cm³.
Formation & geological history
Probably an ancient continental crustal rock metamorphosed and later rounded by glacial, river, or coastal transport. Exact age and classification require a fresh surface, thin section, or geochemical analysis.
Uses & applications
Used as landscape stone, garden boulders, riprap, and occasionally dimension stone or aggregate; generally not a jewelry material.
Geological facts
The elongated dark and light streaks may represent gneissic foliation, while the smooth shape indicates prolonged abrasion. Weathering has produced the muted green-gray surface.
Field identification & locations
Common in glaciated and mountainous regions, including parts of New England, the Canadian Shield, Scandinavia, and the Rocky Mountains. Look for quartz and feldspar grains, dark biotite, and planar mineral alignment; a magnet test may detect minor magnetite.
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