Rock Identifier
Rounded metamorphic cobble, likely gneiss or amphibolite (Banding-free biotite–quartz–feldspar gneiss or amphibolite; exact identification requires testing) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Rounded metamorphic cobble, likely gneiss or amphibolite

Banding-free biotite–quartz–feldspar gneiss or amphibolite; exact identification requires testing

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark gray-brown, fine- to medium-grained, granular texture with scattered pale mineral grains and possible mica; likely Mohs 6–7, vitreous to dull luster, nonporous, with no obvious cleavage at specimen scale. The elongated, smoothly rounded form indicates water or glacial abrasion.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Dark gray-brown, fine- to medium-grained, granular texture with scattered pale mineral grains and possible mica; likely Mohs 6–7, vitreous to dull luster, nonporous, with no obvious cleavage at specimen scale. The elongated, smoothly rounded form indicates water or glacial abrasion.

Formation & geological history

Formed by deep burial and heat/pressure during regional metamorphism, probably from older igneous or sedimentary protoliths; its precise geological age cannot be determined from the photograph. Later erosion shaped it into a stream or glacial cobble.

Uses & applications

Primarily a field specimen or decorative stone; dense metamorphic rock may be used locally as aggregate, riprap, landscaping stone, or building material, but this piece has little gem value.

Geological facts

The pale flecks may be quartz and feldspar, while dark grains may be biotite, hornblende, or magnetite. A streak, hardness, acid, magnetism, and thin-section tests would distinguish gneiss from amphibolite or other dark metamorphic rocks.

Field identification & locations

Common in metamorphic terrains and downstream river gravels worldwide, especially regions containing Precambrian crystalline bedrock. Look for mineral banding, scratch resistance against glass, and possible magnetism; visual identification alone is uncertain.