Rock Identifier
Ruby (set in a ring) (Corundum, Al₂O₃, colored red by chromium; the pictured stone may be synthetic or imitation, which cannot be confirmed from the photo.) — gemstone
gemstone

Ruby (set in a ring)

Corundum, Al₂O₃, colored red by chromium; the pictured stone may be synthetic or imitation, which cannot be confirmed from the photo.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Red, transparent to translucent, vitreous luster; trigonal crystal structure; Mohs hardness 9, with no true cleavage. The setting and reflections obscure diagnostic inclusions and other details.

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Physical properties

Red, transparent to translucent, vitreous luster; trigonal crystal structure; Mohs hardness 9, with no true cleavage. The setting and reflections obscure diagnostic inclusions and other details.

Formation & geological history

Natural ruby forms in aluminum-rich, silica-poor metamorphic rocks or in some igneous deposits; its age depends on the deposit. A ring’s appearance alone cannot establish whether the stone is natural, treated, synthetic, or glass.

Uses & applications

Rubies are used in jewelry and, because of their hardness, in some industrial applications. This mounted stone is primarily an ornamental jewelry item.

Geological facts

Ruby and sapphire are both varieties of corundum; red color distinguishes ruby. Gem testing is needed to verify identity and treatments.

Field identification & locations

The image shows a faceted, oval red stone in a metal ring, but visual inspection cannot reliably distinguish ruby from garnet, synthetic corundum, or imitation. Rubies occur in several countries; the reported Tamil Nadu location does not establish the ring stone’s geological origin.