
metamorphic
Schist, possibly garnet-mica schist
Mica schist; chiefly muscovite/biotite mica, quartz, and feldspar, with possible garnet or sulfide grains
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray-brown, strongly foliated and sparkly with platy mica; uneven cleavage and a layered texture. Typical hardness is about 2–3 for mica-rich surfaces and 6–7 for quartz; specific gravity commonly 2.6–2.9.
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Physical properties
Gray-brown, strongly foliated and sparkly with platy mica; uneven cleavage and a layered texture. Typical hardness is about 2–3 for mica-rich surfaces and 6–7 for quartz; specific gravity commonly 2.6–2.9.
Formation & geological history
Formed when shale or another clay-rich sediment was subjected to elevated heat and directed pressure during regional metamorphism, commonly during mountain building. The specimen’s exact geological age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used locally as decorative stone, landscaping material, and occasionally for architectural veneer; attractive mica-rich pieces are collected, though this small rough specimen has limited commercial value.
Geological facts
The glitter comes from aligned mica flakes, which produce schistosity. Dark metallic-looking patches may be biotite, graphite, or sulfide minerals, while pale grains are likely quartz or feldspar.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by its foliated, glittery layers and tendency to split along mica-rich planes; a magnifier, streak test, and hardness test can distinguish sulfides or graphite. Common in metamorphic mountain belts worldwide.
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