Rock Identifier
Schist (Metamorphic Schist) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Schist

Metamorphic Schist

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 3-4 on Mohs scale, grayish silver color, pearly to silky luster, foliated crystal structure with visible mica flakes.

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Physical properties

Hardness 3-4 on Mohs scale, grayish silver color, pearly to silky luster, foliated crystal structure with visible mica flakes.

Formation & geological history

Formed through regional metamorphism of pelitic sedimentary rocks under elevated temperatures and pressures.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a decorative aggregate in landscaping and occasionally in construction fill.

Geological facts

Schist displays a distinctive foliation called schistosity, allowing it to split easily into thin flakes.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its sparkling, platy mineral grains and parallel alignment; found globally in ancient mountain belts.