Rock Identifier
Schorl (Black Tourmaline) (Schorl (NaFe3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4)) — mineral
mineral

Schorl (Black Tourmaline)

Schorl (NaFe3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, black color, vitreous luster, and prismatic crystal habit with distinct striations.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, black color, vitreous luster, and prismatic crystal habit with distinct striations.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites, hydrothermal veins, and metamorphic rocks through high-temperature fluid crystallization.

Uses & applications

Used in metaphysical collections, jewelry, and industrial applications for its piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties.

Geological facts

Tourmaline has one of the most complicated crystal chemistry structures of any silicate mineral group.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic triangular cross-section, lack of cleavage, and vertical striations on the crystal faces.