Rock Identifier
Serpentine (likely serpentinite) (Serpentinite, composed mainly of serpentine-group minerals such as lizardite, antigorite, or chrysotile; exact identification cannot be confirmed from the image alone.) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Serpentine (likely serpentinite)

Serpentinite, composed mainly of serpentine-group minerals such as lizardite, antigorite, or chrysotile; exact identification cannot be confirmed from the image alone.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Pale green to dark green with a mottled, massive appearance and dull-to-waxy luster. Serpentine minerals are Mohs 2.5–5.5, generally monoclinic or trigonal; the specimen’s hardness and cleavage cannot be determined visually.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Pale green to dark green with a mottled, massive appearance and dull-to-waxy luster. Serpentine minerals are Mohs 2.5–5.5, generally monoclinic or trigonal; the specimen’s hardness and cleavage cannot be determined visually.

Formation & geological history

Forms when water alters magnesium-rich ultramafic rocks, commonly at or near tectonic plate boundaries. Such alteration occurs across geological ages; the specimen’s age is unknown.

Uses & applications

Serpentinite is used as decorative stone, carving material, and sometimes dimension stone; asbestos-bearing varieties require careful handling.

Geological facts

The name refers to its often snake-like colors and patterns. Not all serpentinite contains asbestos, but appearance alone cannot establish that it is asbestos-free.

Field identification & locations

The green, irregular mottling is consistent with serpentinite, but other green rocks can look similar; identification requires tests or laboratory analysis. Common in ophiolites and metamorphic belts.