
mineral
Smoky quartz (polished cabochon or crystal piece)
Quartz, SiO₂; smoky variety
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTranslucent smoky-brown material with vitreous luster; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage and conchoidal fracture. The image is too close and reflective to confirm the specimen’s exact cut or clarity.
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Physical properties
Translucent smoky-brown material with vitreous luster; Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage and conchoidal fracture. The image is too close and reflective to confirm the specimen’s exact cut or clarity.
Formation & geological history
Forms in silica-rich pegmatites and hydrothermal veins; its brown color is typically caused by natural irradiation of trace aluminum in quartz. Quartz occurs in rocks of many geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used for jewelry, carvings, and mineral collecting; quartz also has broad industrial use in glass and electronics.
Geological facts
Smoky quartz is common and durable, and its color may range from pale gray-brown to nearly black.
Field identification & locations
Identify by hardness, glassy luster, lack of cleavage, and (in crystal form) six-sided prisms; common sources include Brazil, the Alps, and the United States. The image alone does not establish locality or whether the color is natural.
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