Rock Identifier
Sunstone (Oligoclase feldspar, (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8) — mineral
mineral

Sunstone

Oligoclase feldspar, (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, reddish-orange to brown color, vitreous luster, and distinct schiller effect caused by tiny copper or hematite platelet inclusions.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-6.5 on the Mohs scale, reddish-orange to brown color, vitreous luster, and distinct schiller effect caused by tiny copper or hematite platelet inclusions.

Formation & geological history

Formed in igneous and metamorphic rocks, particularly basaltic lava flows and pegmatites, often originating from volcanic activity millions of years ago.

Uses & applications

Widely used as a gemstone in rings, pendants, and earrings, as well as valued by mineral collectors for its optical sheen.

Geological facts

Sunstone is the state gemstone of Oregon and gets its signature metallic shimmer, known as aventurescence, from reflective microscopic inclusions.

Field identification & locations

Identify it by its characteristic metallic sparkle when rotated under a light. Commonly sourced from Oregon, USA, India, and Norway.