Rock Identifier
Tiger's Eye (Quartz pseudomorph after crocidolite (SiO2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Tiger's Eye

Quartz pseudomorph after crocidolite (SiO2)

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale; exhibits a distinctive chatoyant luster (silky sheen); colors range from golden brown to yellow-brown with dark stripes; trigonal crystal system; specific gravity of 2.64 to 2.71.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale; exhibits a distinctive chatoyant luster (silky sheen); colors range from golden brown to yellow-brown with dark stripes; trigonal crystal system; specific gravity of 2.64 to 2.71.

Formation & geological history

Formed when quartz constantly replaces the original mineral crocidolite (blue asbestos) as it alters, preserving the fibrous structure. Found in metamorphic rocks and ancient sedimentary deposits, primarily in South Africa and Australia.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry, cabochons, beads, and ornamental carvings as well as spiritual and holistic collection.

Geological facts

Tiger's eye is a classic example of chatoyancy, an optical reflectance effect seen in certain gemstones due to parallel inclusions of fibrous material.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its golden-brown stripes and the distinct cat's-eye moving light effect across the surface when polished.