
mineral
Tree Agate
Dendritic Agate (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2 + Manganese/Iron oxides)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5–7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent gray with dark green dendritic (tree-like) inclusions; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58–2.64.
- Hardness
- 6
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5–7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent gray with dark green dendritic (tree-like) inclusions; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58–2.64.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich groundwater percolating through fissures in volcanic rock. The green 'branch' patterns are created by manganese or iron oxide branching out during the cooling process over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Predominantly used for lapidary work, jewelry (beads, cabochons), decorative spheres, and meditation/holistic healing practices.
Geological facts
Despite its name, Tree Agate is technically a variety of chalcedony rather than a true 'banded' agate. It has been used since ancient times as a talisman for bountiful harvests.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its lack of banding (unlike moss agate) and its distinct white matrix with opaque green branch-like patterns. Common locations include India, Brazil, and the USA.
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