
gemstone
Tumbled amethyst
Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂), purple variety colored mainly by iron impurities and irradiation
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness 7; translucent purple with a vitreous luster and conchoidal fracture. Trigonal crystal structure; the pictured piece is polished/tumbled, so cleavage is not apparent; specific gravity is about 2.65.
Identified More gemstone →
Explore Tumbled amethyst in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Mohs hardness 7; translucent purple with a vitreous luster and conchoidal fracture. Trigonal crystal structure; the pictured piece is polished/tumbled, so cleavage is not apparent; specific gravity is about 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Amethyst forms when iron-bearing quartz crystallizes in volcanic cavities, commonly in basaltic geodes, and later develops its purple color through natural irradiation. Deposits range from Precambrian to Cenozoic age.
Uses & applications
Used for inexpensive jewelry, carvings, ornaments, healing-crystal products, and mineral collections; polished pieces are commonly sold as pocket stones.
Geological facts
Color ranges from pale lilac to deep violet and may fade with prolonged sunlight or heat. Major sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, Bolivia, and Mexico.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by its glassy luster, hardness, conchoidal fracture, and purple color; it should scratch ordinary glass but not be scratched by a steel knife. The smooth rounded shape indicates human tumbling.
More like this
Other gemstone specimens
Gemstone Ring
N/A - Set piece of jewelry, likely Amethyst or Garnet with Diamond or CZ
gemstone
Ammolite
Ammolite (Biogenic Aragonite with trace elements; fossils of Placenticeras meeki and Placenticeras intercalare)
mineral
Topaz
Al2SiO4(F,OH)2
mineral
Amber
Succinite (Organic Gemstone)
mineral
Diamond and Gold Jewelry
Carbon (Diamond) / Au (Gold)
gemstone
Red Jasper
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Hematite inclusions
sedimentary