
mineral
Tumbled chalcedony (likely agate)
Chalcedony, microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂); banding is not clearly visible to confirm agate
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness 6.5–7; cloudy cream-to-gray-brown, waxy luster, translucent edges, and no obvious cleavage. Quartz crystals are microscopic and commonly fibrous; specific gravity is about 2.6.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness 6.5–7; cloudy cream-to-gray-brown, waxy luster, translucent edges, and no obvious cleavage. Quartz crystals are microscopic and commonly fibrous; specific gravity is about 2.6.
Formation & geological history
Silica-rich fluids deposited quartz in cavities and fractures, later compacted into chalcedony; the specimen has been tumbled and polished. Formation age cannot be determined from appearance alone.
Uses & applications
Used for beads, jewelry, carvings, and decorative objects; industrial chalcedony is also a silica source.
Geological facts
Chalcedony is a cryptocrystalline variety of quartz. Agate is banded chalcedony, but no distinct bands are apparent here.
Field identification & locations
Look for a smooth waxy sheen, translucency, and hardness sufficient to scratch glass; visible concentric bands would support an agate identification. Chalcedony occurs worldwide in volcanic cavities and sedimentary settings.
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