Rock Identifier
Tumbled dark metamorphic rock, likely amphibolite (Amphibolite; chiefly hornblende amphibole and plagioclase feldspar, with possible biotite and epidote) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Tumbled dark metamorphic rock, likely amphibolite

Amphibolite; chiefly hornblende amphibole and plagioclase feldspar, with possible biotite and epidote

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark gray-green, fine- to medium-grained, weakly foliated, with a dull to slightly vitreous luster; typical hardness is about 5.5–6.5 Mohs and specific gravity 2.9–3.3. The rounded shape indicates natural water wear or tumbling.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Dark gray-green, fine- to medium-grained, weakly foliated, with a dull to slightly vitreous luster; typical hardness is about 5.5–6.5 Mohs and specific gravity 2.9–3.3. The rounded shape indicates natural water wear or tumbling.

Formation & geological history

Forms when basalt or gabbro undergoes medium- to high-grade regional metamorphism, commonly during mountain building; many examples are Precambrian to Paleozoic, though amphibolite forms throughout geologic time.

Uses & applications

Used as crushed aggregate, road stone, riprap, and occasionally as a durable ornamental or lapidary stone; generally modest value as a polished pebble.

Geological facts

Amphibolite’s dark color and amphibole-rich composition distinguish it from lighter gneiss and quartz-rich rocks. Foliation may appear as subtle aligned streaks or elongated mineral grains.

Field identification & locations

Look for dense, dark greenish-gray material with visible interlocking grains and little reaction to dilute acid; amphibole commonly forms splintery dark crystals. Common in metamorphic belts worldwide, including Canada, Scandinavia, the Appalachians, and Precambrian shields.