
metamorphic
Tumbled green stone, likely serpentine
Serpentine-group minerals, chiefly antigorite or lizardite; approximate composition Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale gray-green, fine-grained, matte to waxy luster, with numerous whitish fibrous or vein-like markings; hardness about 2.5–4 Mohs, generally massive rather than visibly crystalline, with poor cleavage and specific gravity around 2.5–2.6.
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Physical properties
Pale gray-green, fine-grained, matte to waxy luster, with numerous whitish fibrous or vein-like markings; hardness about 2.5–4 Mohs, generally massive rather than visibly crystalline, with poor cleavage and specific gravity around 2.5–2.6.
Formation & geological history
Forms by hydration and alteration of magnesium-rich ultramafic rocks such as peridotite, commonly in oceanic crust and subduction zones; ages vary widely from Precambrian to modern tectonic settings.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative and carving stone, ornamental aggregate, and occasionally jewelry; this small tumbled piece has modest commercial value.
Geological facts
Serpentine is named for its often snake-like color and pattern. Some serpentine rocks contain chrysotile asbestos, so avoid cutting, drilling, or generating dust unless its composition is confirmed.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its soft, smooth, green waxy appearance and pale veins; common sources include California, Italy, Canada, New Zealand, and Afghanistan. The image alone cannot exclude green quartzite, jade-like rock, or another altered ultramafic stone.
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