
metamorphic
Tumbled greenstone (likely serpentine or chlorite-rich stone)
Serpentinite, approximately Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄; exact identification requires testing
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall rounded, polished pebble with mottled gray-green color, waxy to dull luster, and no visible crystals or cleavage. Typical hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs and specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7; the dark pits may be natural inclusions or surface weathering.
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Physical properties
Small rounded, polished pebble with mottled gray-green color, waxy to dull luster, and no visible crystals or cleavage. Typical hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs and specific gravity roughly 2.5–2.7; the dark pits may be natural inclusions or surface weathering.
Formation & geological history
Likely formed by hydrothermal alteration of ultramafic mantle rock, commonly during tectonic plate interaction; serpentinite can range from Precambrian to modern geologic settings. The specimen has been naturally or mechanically tumbled and polished.
Uses & applications
Used as an ornamental stone, carving material, tumbled stone, and occasionally as a low-grade gemstone; massive serpentinite is also used decoratively in architecture, though asbestos-bearing varieties require care.
Geological facts
Greenstone is a trade term covering several rocks, including serpentine, chlorite schist, and altered basalt, so visual identification is uncertain from one photograph.
Field identification & locations
Common in ophiolite belts and subduction-related terrains, including California, Italy, New Zealand, and Canada. A waxy feel, low hardness, pale green streak, and resistance to dilute acid support serpentine; avoid grinding unknown serpentinite because some varieties contain asbestos minerals.
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