Rock Identifier
Tumbled greenstone or serpentine pebble (Serpentinite, chiefly serpentine-group minerals (Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄); possibly nephrite jade if notably tough and dense) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Tumbled greenstone or serpentine pebble

Serpentinite, chiefly serpentine-group minerals (Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄); possibly nephrite jade if notably tough and dense

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Smooth, rounded, pale yellow-green surface with dull to waxy luster and faint veining; likely Mohs 3–6, with no visible crystals or cleavage. Exact identification requires hardness, density, and translucency tests.

Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Tumbled greenstone or serpentine pebble in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Smooth, rounded, pale yellow-green surface with dull to waxy luster and faint veining; likely Mohs 3–6, with no visible crystals or cleavage. Exact identification requires hardness, density, and translucency tests.

Formation & geological history

Serpentinite forms when ultramafic mantle rocks undergo hydration during metamorphism, commonly in ophiolites and subduction zones; the specimen is likely naturally water-worn or tumbled. Its precise geological age cannot be determined from the image.

Uses & applications

Commonly used as decorative stone, carvings, beads, and landscaping material; higher-quality nephrite jade is used in jewelry and sculpture.

Geological facts

Serpentine and jade can look similar, but jade is substantially tougher and generally denser. Avoid acid or destructive tests; a steel scratch test and specific-gravity measurement are more useful.

Field identification & locations

Common in California, New Zealand, Italy, Canada, Russia, and ultramafic terrains worldwide; identify by green color, waxy feel, veining, and relatively low hardness. The photograph alone cannot distinguish serpentine from low-grade jade or another greenstone.