
mineral
Tumbled hematite
Hematite (α-Fe₂O₃), iron oxide
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPolished dark steel-gray stone with metallic to submetallic luster; Mohs hardness 5–6.5, trigonal crystal structure, and no prominent cleavage; notably dense, with a reddish-brown streak.
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Physical properties
Polished dark steel-gray stone with metallic to submetallic luster; Mohs hardness 5–6.5, trigonal crystal structure, and no prominent cleavage; notably dense, with a reddish-brown streak.
Formation & geological history
Forms through iron-rich sedimentary deposition, hydrothermal activity, or weathering and oxidation of iron minerals; occurrences range from ancient Precambrian deposits to younger formations.
Uses & applications
Used as iron ore and, when polished, in beads, jewelry, and ornamental carvings.
Geological facts
Hematite’s name derives from Greek for “blood,” referring to its characteristic red streak—even when the specimen appears silver-gray.
Field identification & locations
A dark metallic appearance and red-brown streak help distinguish hematite from lookalikes; major deposits occur in Australia, Brazil, China, and the Lake Superior region. This specimen’s identity cannot be confirmed from appearance alone.
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