Rock Identifier
Tumbled serpentine (likely) (Serpentine-group minerals, chiefly antigorite, lizardite, or chrysotile; approximate formula Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Tumbled serpentine (likely)

Serpentine-group minerals, chiefly antigorite, lizardite, or chrysotile; approximate formula Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Olive-green to yellow-green, waxy to greasy luster, fine-grained and rounded from tumbling; Mohs hardness about 2.5–4, with no visible crystals and generally poor cleavage. The image is consistent with serpentine, though similar-looking greenstone or nephrite cannot be ruled out visually.

Identified More metamorphic
Explore Tumbled serpentine (likely) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Olive-green to yellow-green, waxy to greasy luster, fine-grained and rounded from tumbling; Mohs hardness about 2.5–4, with no visible crystals and generally poor cleavage. The image is consistent with serpentine, though similar-looking greenstone or nephrite cannot be ruled out visually.

Formation & geological history

Forms when magnesium-rich ultramafic rocks such as peridotite undergo hydrothermal alteration and hydration, commonly in ophiolites and subduction zones; ages range from Precambrian to modern tectonic settings.

Uses & applications

Used as ornamental stone, carvings, beads, cabochons, and occasionally architectural facing; historically used for decorative objects and sometimes mistaken for jade.

Geological facts

Serpentine is a mineral-group name rather than one single mineral, and some varieties contain fibrous chrysotile asbestos. Avoid cutting or drilling unknown material until asbestos content is excluded.

Field identification & locations

Common in California, Italy, New Zealand, Canada, Russia, and ophiolite belts worldwide. Field clues include a soft, greasy-feeling green surface, relatively low hardness, and a pale streak; it should not scratch glass reliably.