Rock Identifier
Tumbled serpentinite (likely) (Serpentinite; chiefly serpentine-group minerals (antigorite, lizardite, chrysotile), commonly with magnetite and carbonate) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Tumbled serpentinite (likely)

Serpentinite; chiefly serpentine-group minerals (antigorite, lizardite, chrysotile), commonly with magnetite and carbonate

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Dark olive-gray, mottled and waxy to dull luster with pale veining; typically massive rather than visibly crystalline. Hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs, with variable specific gravity around 2.5–2.6; the image alone cannot confirm composition.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Dark olive-gray, mottled and waxy to dull luster with pale veining; typically massive rather than visibly crystalline. Hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs, with variable specific gravity around 2.5–2.6; the image alone cannot confirm composition.

Formation & geological history

Forms when ultramafic mantle rocks such as peridotite hydrate during hydrothermal alteration, commonly along plate boundaries and subduction zones. Ages range from Precambrian to modern tectonic settings.

Uses & applications

Used as decorative stone, polished collectibles, carvings, and occasionally architectural facing; fibrous chrysotile-bearing material should not be cut or abraded because of asbestos risk.

Geological facts

Its characteristic green-black “snakeskin” pattern reflects serpentine minerals and magnetite. It may be confused with jasper, soapstone, or altered basalt.

Field identification & locations

Likely identification requires a hardness test, streak, density, and ideally thin-section or X-ray analysis; common localities include California, Italy, New Zealand, Canada, and the Alps. Avoid inhaling dust from unknown specimens.