Rock Identifier
Unakite (Altered Granite (Epidote, Pink Orthoclase Feldspar, and Quartz)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Unakite

Altered Granite (Epidote, Pink Orthoclase Feldspar, and Quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, displaying distinct mottled patches of pink, green, and clear. It has a vitreous to dull luster and a compact, granular crystal structure with no significant cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, displaying distinct mottled patches of pink, green, and clear. It has a vitreous to dull luster and a compact, granular crystal structure with no significant cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hydrothermal alteration of granitic rocks, where heated fluids metamorphose plagioclase feldspar into green epidote.

Uses & applications

Commonly tumbled, carved into decorative objects, or cut into cabochons for jewelry and lapidary work.

Geological facts

First discovered in the Unaka Mountains of North Carolina, from which it derives its name. It is a favored ornamental stone among rockhounds.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic mosaic of pink feldspar and green epidote. Found globally including the US, South Africa, and Brazil.