Rock Identifier
Unakite (Altered Granite (Granite composed of orthoclase feldspar, epidote, and quartz)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Unakite

Altered Granite (Granite composed of orthoclase feldspar, epidote, and quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, featuring distinct mottled green and pink/orange colors with vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline to microcrystalline structure, and uneven fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, featuring distinct mottled green and pink/orange colors with vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline to microcrystalline structure, and uneven fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hydrothermal alteration of granitic rocks, where hot fluids alter plagioclase feldspar into epidote, commonly found in mountain-building regions.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary arts for cabochons, beads, carved decorative objects, and as a popular tumbled stone for collectors.

Geological facts

Unakite was first discovered in the Unaka Mountains of North Carolina, from which it derives its name.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its unique, vivid combination of pink orthoclase feldspar and green epidote; found globally including in the USA, South Africa, and Brazil.