
metamorphic
Unakite
Epidotized Granite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6-7, Color: Green and pink/salmon, Luster: Vitreous to dull, Crystal structure: Massive (rock), Cleavage: None
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7, Color: Green and pink/salmon, Luster: Vitreous to dull, Crystal structure: Massive (rock), Cleavage: None
Formation & geological history
Formed by hydrothermal alteration of granite. Plagioclase feldspar is replaced by epidote. Found in various ages of rocks where this alteration has occurred.
Uses & applications
Used in lapidary work, carved into spheres, cabochons, beads, and other ornamental objects. Often used in jewelry and collected for its aesthetic appeal.
Geological facts
First discovered in the Unakas mountains of North Carolina, USA, from which it gets its name. It is the state stone of Virginia.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its mottled green (epidote) and pink (orthoclase feldspar) appearance. Common locations include the USA, South Africa, Sierra Leone, Brazil, and China. Look for the distinct color combination.
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