Rock Identifier
Unakite (Altered Granite (Epidote, Orthoclase Feldspar, and Quartz)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Unakite

Altered Granite (Epidote, Orthoclase Feldspar, and Quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, mottled green and pink coloration, vitreous luster, and a compact granular crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, mottled green and pink coloration, vitreous luster, and a compact granular crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through hydrothermal alteration of granitic rocks, where plagioclase feldspar is replaced by epidote over geological time.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary work, carved into decorative objects, and polished for cabochons in jewelry.

Geological facts

First discovered in the Unaka Mountains of North Carolina, from which it derives its distinctive name.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic pink and pistachio-green mottled appearance; commonly found in glacial drift and mountain streams.