Rock Identifier
Unakite (Altered Granite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Unakite

Altered Granite

Hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, mottled appearance with pink orthoclase feldspar, green epidote, and clear quartz, subvitreous luster, massive to granular crystal structure.

Identified More metamorphic
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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, mottled appearance with pink orthoclase feldspar, green epidote, and clear quartz, subvitreous luster, massive to granular crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed by hydrothermal alteration of granite, where hot fluids transform plagioclase feldspar into epidote, creating a distinctive green and pink rock.

Uses & applications

Used for making cabochons, beads, carved spheres, tumbled stones, and various decorative ornamental items in jewelry and lapidary arts.

Geological facts

First discovered in the Unaka Mountains of North Carolina, from which it derives its name.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic mottled pink and green coloration. Commonly found in glacial drift derived from granitic terranes, such as the Blue Ridge Mountains in the US.