
metamorphic
Weathered quartz-rich metamorphic rock
Likely quartzite or quartz-mica schist; predominantly SiO₂ quartz with possible feldspar and mica
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray to tan, granular, unevenly crystalline, with a dull to sugary vitreous luster and no obvious cleavage; estimated hardness 6–7 Mohs. The rounded shape and surface pitting indicate natural weathering or stream abrasion.
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Physical properties
Gray to tan, granular, unevenly crystalline, with a dull to sugary vitreous luster and no obvious cleavage; estimated hardness 6–7 Mohs. The rounded shape and surface pitting indicate natural weathering or stream abrasion.
Formation & geological history
Probably formed when quartz-rich sandstone was metamorphosed under heat and pressure, recrystallizing into quartzite; alternatively it may be a quartz-rich schist. Precise age and identification require a fresh break, hardness testing, and thin-section or chemical analysis.
Uses & applications
Quartzite is used as aggregate, road stone, building stone, and occasionally decorative material; attractive pieces may be collected but this specimen has little commercial value.
Geological facts
Quartzite commonly resists weathering better than surrounding rocks, producing rounded cobbles and ridges. Visible grain boundaries and weak layering can distinguish it from massive vein quartz.
Field identification & locations
Common in metamorphic terrains and stream gravels; test by scratching glass, which quartzite should do, and inspect a broken surface for interlocking quartz grains. It is not possible to distinguish quartzite from quartz-rich schist confidently from this image alone.
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