Rock Identifier
White Calcite (Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — mineral
mineral

White Calcite

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale, typically white or colorless, vitreous to pearly luster, rhombohedral crystal system, and perfect three-directional cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3 on Mohs scale, typically white or colorless, vitreous to pearly luster, rhombohedral crystal system, and perfect three-directional cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of calcium carbonate from aqueous solutions or metamorphism of limestone, spanning various geological ages.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction materials, cement production, agriculture for soil conditioning, and as a popular mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Calcite exhibits strong double refraction (birefringence) when placed over printed text and effervesces vigorously in weak hydrochloric acid.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic rhombohedral cleavage, low hardness, and acid reaction; found globally in sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous environments.