Rock Identifier
White Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

White Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, milky white color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and no true cleavage with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, milky white color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and no true cleavage with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal solutions or cooling magma.

Uses & applications

Used widely in glassmaking, electronics, oscillator crystals, gemstone carving, and mineral collections.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and exhibits strong piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and distinctive conchoidal fracture; found worldwide.