Rock Identifier
White Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

White Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions in veins, pegmatites, and igneous rocks across various geological eras.

Uses & applications

Used in electronics, glass manufacturing, abrasives, and ornamental carvings or gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and exhibits piezoelectric properties, generating an electrical charge under mechanical stress.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its lack of cleavage, high hardness capable of scratching glass, and distinctive conchoidal fracture; found worldwide.