Rock Identifier
Yellow Agate (Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2) — gemstone
gemstone

Yellow Agate

Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2

Hardness: 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, amber, translucent; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz); Cleavage: None

Hardness
6
Color
Yellow, amber, translucent
Luster
Waxy to vitreous
Identified More gemstone
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, amber, translucent; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline quartz); Cleavage: None

Formation & geological history

Formed in the cavities of volcanic and metamorphic rocks through the deposition of silica-rich groundwater over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in jewelry making, ornamental carvings, polished display specimens, and metaphysical practices.

Geological facts

Agate has been prized as an ornamental stone since ancient times, frequently used in ancient Babylonian and Egyptian seals and talismans.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its translucent to opaque waxy luster and distinct microcrystalline banding under backlighting. Found worldwide, with notable deposits in Brazil, India, Madagascar, and the USA.