Rock Identifier
Yellow Agate (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Yellow Agate

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, yellow to translucent coloration, waxy to vitreous luster, microcrystalline quartz structure with no visible cleavage, and a specific gravity of 2.60 to 2.65.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, yellow to translucent coloration, waxy to vitreous luster, microcrystalline quartz structure with no visible cleavage, and a specific gravity of 2.60 to 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the deposition of silica from groundwater in the cavities of igneous and sedimentary rocks, often developing over millions of years in concentric layers.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, polished display pieces, and metaphysical collections.

Geological facts

Agate is a variety of chalcedony and has been used since ancient times for amulets, seals, and ornamentation due to its durability and attractive banding.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its translucency, conchoidal fracture, and smooth tumbled texture. Found worldwide in regions with volcanic activity and ancient riverbeds.