Rock Identifier
Yellow Calcite (Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — mineral
mineral

Yellow Calcite

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 3, yellow to white color, vitreous to pearly luster, trigonal crystal system, perfect rhombohedral cleavage, specific gravity of 2.71.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 3, yellow to white color, vitreous to pearly luster, trigonal crystal system, perfect rhombohedral cleavage, specific gravity of 2.71.

Formation & geological history

Formed in sedimentary environments through the precipitation of calcium carbonate from water, often in caves, hot springs, or marine deposits.

Uses & applications

Used in optical devices, construction materials, lime production, and as a popular mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Yellow calcite strongly reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid, producing carbon dioxide gas bubbles. It exhibits strong rhombohedral cleavage when broken.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its low hardness and fizzing reaction with acid; found worldwide with notable deposits in Mexico, USA, and Madagascar.