
gemstone
Yellow faceted gemstone, likely citrine or yellow beryl
Quartz (SiO₂), if citrine; beryl (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈), if heliodor
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall transparent yellow-orange faceted stone with vitreous luster and apparent internal inclusions. Citrine has Mohs hardness 7 and no cleavage; beryl has hardness 7.5–8 and imperfect cleavage. Color alone cannot distinguish them reliably from the image.
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Physical properties
Small transparent yellow-orange faceted stone with vitreous luster and apparent internal inclusions. Citrine has Mohs hardness 7 and no cleavage; beryl has hardness 7.5–8 and imperfect cleavage. Color alone cannot distinguish them reliably from the image.
Formation & geological history
Natural citrine forms through iron-related coloration in quartz, commonly in hydrothermal veins; much commercial citrine is heat-treated amethyst. Yellow beryl (heliodor) crystallizes in pegmatites. Geological ages vary widely by deposit.
Uses & applications
Used as a faceted jewelry stone and collector specimen. Citrine is common and affordable; fine natural heliodor is scarcer and more valuable.
Geological facts
The warm yellow color and faceting could also represent treated quartz, yellow sapphire, or synthetic glass; laboratory testing is needed for confident identification.
Field identification & locations
Check refractive index, specific gravity, birefringence, and inclusions with a gemological refractometer and loupe; a scratch test is not recommended. Citrine commonly occurs in Brazil, Uruguay, Madagascar, and Zambia; heliodor in Brazil, Namibia, and Ukraine.
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