
gemstone
Yellow Sapphire
Corundum (Al2O3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, vitreous to adamantine luster, trigonal crystal system, and lack of true cleavage with distinct parting.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, vitreous to adamantine luster, trigonal crystal system, and lack of true cleavage with distinct parting.
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic or igneous rocks like pegmatites and marble through high-temperature regional or contact metamorphism.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in fine jewelry and as a gemstone for investment and collection.
Geological facts
Yellow sapphires get their vibrant color from trace amounts of iron substituting for aluminum within the crystal lattice.
Field identification & locations
Plausible in Southeast Asian regions like Malaysia and Thailand due to alluvial gemstone deposits; identify via high hardness and strong scratch resistance.
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