Basalt
Mafic extrusive igneous rock
Category
Browse not a rock specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Basalt
Mafic extrusive igneous rock
Fossilized Bone
Permineralized Vertebrate Bone
Basalt (Greenstone/Water-worn Pebble)
Basalt (containing Chlorite/Epidote)
Vuggy Quartz on Matrix
Crystalline Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Sandstone (with potentially high Feldspar/Arkose content)
Clastic sedimentary rock (SiO2 dominated)
Unidentified Rock
Unknown
Hag Stone (Adder Stone / Geode-bearing Pebble)
Sedimentary Rock with Cavity (often Quartzite, Limestone, or Sandstone)
Likely weathered gneiss
Foliated metamorphic rock, commonly quartz–feldspar–mica gneiss
Painted Sandstone
Sandstone (clastic sedimentary rock) with acrylic/artistic coating
Light-colored granite or granitic gneiss
Granite; typically quartz + feldspar + mica (variable composition)
Dark gray fine-grained rock fragment
Likely basalt (possibly andesite); exact identification is limited by the photograph
Painted River Rock
Painted Quartzite or Smooth Siltstone
Pebble (likely a type of sandstone or quartzite pebble)
Clastic Sediment (specifically, a rudite-sized clast). If the pebble is composed of a specific rock type, its scientific name would be that rock type (e.g., 'Quartzite pebble', 'Granite pebble', 'Chert pebble'). Given its appearance, it is likely a metamorphic quartzite pebble or a hard sandstone pebble.
Smooth river pebble
Indeterminate lithology; likely fine-grained quartz-rich sandstone, siltstone, or weathered chert
Red Sandstone
Sedimentary Arenite / Quartzose Sandstone
Weathered Sandstone or Siltstone
Sedimentary Rock
Druzy Quartz on Matrix
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Weathered mafic rock, likely basalt
Basalt; primarily plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and minor olivine or iron oxides
Rugose Coral Fossil
Order Rugosa
Sandstone (with Iron Staining)
Arenite (primarily SiO2 with Fe2O3/FeO(OH) oxides)
Quartz with Host Rock
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Basalt
Extrusive Igneous Rock
Basalt
Mafic Igneous Rock (composed primarily of pyroxene and calcium-rich plagioclase)
Fossil Shell
Invertebrate fossil (Mollusca)
Sandstone Pebble / Quartzite Pebble
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide enriched sedimentary rock)
Eclogite
Eclogite (High-pressure metamorphic rock)
Coal (Bituminous / Anthracite)
Organic Sedimentary Rock (Carbonaceous Rock)
Rounded gray river pebble, likely basalt or andesite
Fine-grained mafic to intermediate volcanic rock; commonly basalt (plagioclase ± pyroxene/olivine)
Basalt Pebble
Extrusive Igneous Rock (Mafic)
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
River Cobble (Weathered Granitoid)
Granodiorite / Quartz Diorite
Shale with Quartz Veins
Fissile Sedimentary Rock (SiO2)
Basalt
Extrusive mafic igneous rock
Breciated Jasper
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions
Chalcedony Geode
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Basalt
Extrusive igneous rock primarily composed of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene
Shale
Shale (Fine-grained clastic sedimentary rock)
Quartzite with Schist layers
Metamorphosed Quartz-rich Rock (Mixed Schist/Quartzite)
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Dalmation Jasper
Aplite with Arfvedsonite inclusions (SiO2 with Na3(Mg,Fe2+)4AlSi8O22(OH)2)
Basalt
Basalt (Aphanitic Mafic Igneous Rock)
Serpentinite
Serpentinite (complex silicate minerals including lizardite, chrysotile, and antigorite: (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4)