Blue Sapphire (likely costume glass imitation)
Corundum (Al2O3) with iron/titanium impurities
Category
Browse tektite (natural glass) specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Blue Sapphire (likely costume glass imitation)
Corundum (Al2O3) with iron/titanium impurities
Citrine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Opalite (Synthetic Moonstone/Opal)
Synthetic Silica Glass
Opalite
Synthetic Glass (SiO2 + impurities)
Amethyst and Citrine (Ametrine Mix)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fe3+ impurities
Sandstone
Arenite
Blue Goldstone
Aventurine Glass (Silicon Dioxide with metal inclusions)
Green Glass (often marketed as 'Obsidian' or 'Green Quartz')
Amorphous Silica (SiO2) with copper or chromium additives
Prasiolite
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Chipped Glass/Plastic Fragment
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) for glass (amorphous) or various polymer compounds for plastic
Opalite
Synthetic Opalite Glass (Silicon Dioxide)
Opalite
Man-made glass (traditionally simulated Opal)
Cat's Eye Moonstone (Simulated/Synthetic or natural Cat's Eye Quartz/Glass)
There is no single scientific name. The appearance suggests either: Moonstone (feldspar group), Cat's Eye Quartz (SiO2), Apatite (Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)), or most likely a synthetic material such as Fiber Optic Glass or 'Opalite' (a type of glass).
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Red Swirl Beads (Likely Resin or Glass, simulating Red Jasper or Agate)
N/A (for the beads as pictured); Red Jasper: SiO2 (Chert variety); Red Agate: SiO2 (Chalcedony variety)
Diamond (or Cubic Zirconia)
Carbon (C) / Cubic Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2)
Blue Goldstone
Synthetic Avanturine Glass (or Aventurine Glass)
Opalite
Synthetic Opalised Glass
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Citrine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Opalite
Man-made Synthetic Glass (Silicon Dioxide with metal additives)
Cullet Glass (Slag Glass)
Amorphous Silicon Dioxide (Industrial Byproduct)
Sandstone
Sandstone (Sedimentary rock composed of silicate grains)
Raw Citrine
Citrine (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Red Slag Glass
Amorphous Silica (Industrial byproduct with metallic oxide dopants)
Goldstone
N/A (Synthetic Glass with Copper Inclusions)
Citrine
Citrine (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
Goldstone (Red/Brown)
Aventurine Glass (SiO2 with Copper inclusions)
Citrine (likely Heat-Treated)
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Opalite
Man-made opalescent glass (SiO2 + metal oxides)
Blue Goldstone
Aventurine Glass
Yellow Quartz / Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Opalite
Synthetic Glass (Simulated Opal)
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Raw Citrine
Citrine (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
Obsidian
Obsidian (principally SiO2 - Silicon Dioxide)
Yellow Quartz (Citrine Quartzite)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Citrine Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Quartz (Iron-stained)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Cullet Glass (sometimes mistaken for Blue Obsidian or Slag)
Amorphous Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with chemical additives (e.g., Cobalt for blue color)