Mineral (Specifically A Variety Of Quartz)

Raw Citrine (Yellow Quartz)

Citrine / Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Dendritic Opal (Common Opal)

Amorphous Hydrated Silica (SiO2·nH2O) with Manganese or Iron Oxide inclusions

Serpentine

Antigorite/Lizardite (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4

White Quartz (Milky Quartz Mushroom)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Green Quartzite (Aventurine-like)

Quartzite (primarily SiO2 with chromium-rich mica or chlorite inclusions)

Agate (specifically, multi-colored or pastel-dyed agate)

Silicon dioxide (SiO2) - specifically, a cryptocrystalline variety of quartz known as Chalcedony, with banding classified as Agate. (If it were Fluorite, the chemical formula would be Calcium Fluoride - CaF2).

Dalmatian Stone

Dalmatian Stone (a fine-grained igneous rock, often misidentified as Dalmatian Jasper)

Smoky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Blue Quartz (Blue Aventurine)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions (typically crocidolite or dumortierite)

Amethyst

Amethyst (SiO2 - Silicon Dioxide with iron impurities)

Yellow Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions

Milky Quartz

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)

Amygdaloidal Basalt with Epidote/Chlorite

Basalt (containing (Ca2(Al2Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)))

Blue Quartz (specifically Dumortierite Quartz)

SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide) with inclusions of AlAl6BSi3O18 (Dumortierite)

Blue Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3 with trace amounts of iron and titanium)

Milky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Jasper (specifically Owyhee or Picture Jasper variety)

Jasper (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)

Quartz (likely) or a Quartzite Pebble

Silicon dioxide (SiO2) for quartz. If it's quartzite, it's a metamorphic rock primarily composed of quartz.

Quartz (Milky Quartz)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Jasper, possibly Brecciated Jasper or Ocean Jasper due to patterns and color

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2), a variety of Chalcedony

Seraphinite

Clinochlore (a variety of the chlorite group)

Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese

Aquamarine

Beryl (Be3Al2Si6O18)

Chert (Jasper/Flint variety)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Red Jasper (Chert)

Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions

Red Jasper (possibly banded)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions

Yellow Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Iron inclusions

Yellow Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron hydroxides (Goethite)

Orbicular Jasper (Ocean Jasper)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron and magnesium inclusions

Selenite

Gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O), specifically the crystalline variety Selenite

Quartz (specifically Milky Quartz/Quartzite)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Red Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Hematite impurities

Moonstone

Adularia (orthoclase feldspar variety)

Moonstone (Green Moonstone / Garnierite)

Potassium Aluminum Silicate (KAlSi3O8) with inclusions of Garnierite

Milky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Carnelian

SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide) - Translucent reddish-brown variety of Chalcedony

Basalt with Epidote Veining

Basalt (Mafic Extrusive Rock) with Ca2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH)

Chert (specifically Gray Chert)

Chert (SiO2)

Milky Quartz

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)

Milky Quartz

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)

Chert (Flint)

Microcrystalline or Cryptocrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

Desert Rose

Gypsum (variety Selenite) - CaSO4·2H2O