Synthetic Polymer (Polylactic Acid)

Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3)

Aura Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Titanium/Metal vapor coating

Dalmatian Stone

Dalmatian Jasper (a misnomer) / Perthitic Feldspar Rock

Diamond (Faceted Colorless)

Diamond (Pure Carbon, C)

Colorless Gemstone (possibly Diamond or Cubic Zirconia)

C (Diamond) or ZrO2 (Cubic Zirconia)

Pearl and Garnet Glass

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) for pearl; Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) for glass

Emerald

Beryl (Be₃Al₂Si₆Oထ₈) with Chromium/Vanadium impurities

Strawberry Quartz (Hematoid Quartz)

Silicon Dioxide with Iron Oxide inclusions (SiO2 + Fe2O3)

Blue Goldstone

Aventurine Glass

Silicon Carbide (Carborundum)

Moissanite (SiC), though mostly synthetic

Blue glassy mineral fragment, possibly sodalite or dyed/cobalt glass

Uncertain; likely sodalite (Na₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄Cl₂) if natural, but vivid blue color may indicate cobalt-colored glass

Decorative gemstone bracelet or jewelry

Unidentifiable from the blurred image; likely colored glass or synthetic stones, possibly mixed gemstone beads

Hematite bead bracelet

Hematite (Fe₂O₃), likely polished or magnetically enhanced beads

Lapidary Wax (imitation/wax model)

Hydrocarbon wax blend with colorant (imitating Lapis Lazuli/Emerald)

Limonite (Iron Ore)

Limonite; FeO(OH)·nH2O

Red synthetic corundum (ruby-colored lab-grown sapphire)

Corundum, aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), likely synthetic and chromium-colored

Blue Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3) with traces of Iron and Titanium

Malachite

Copper carbonate hydroxide [Cu2CO3(OH)2]

Amber (Copal)

Fossilized Tree Resin

Cubic Zirconia (Faceted)

Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2)

Anthropogenic Heat Source (Electronic/Industrial Interface)

Thermal IR emission (Electronic infrastructure)

Cubic Zirconia

Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2)

Blue Sapphire (Synthetic or Man-made Glass Imitation)

Corundum (Al2O3) if natural; Lead-glass or Spinal if synthetic

Ruby (Faceted)

Corundum (Al2O3:Cr)

Blue sapphire ring

Corundum, aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), blue variety colored mainly by iron and titanium

Cat's Eye Moonstone (Simulated/Synthetic or natural Cat's Eye Quartz/Glass)

There is no single scientific name. The appearance suggests either: Moonstone (feldspar group), Cat's Eye Quartz (SiO2), Apatite (Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)), or most likely a synthetic material such as Fiber Optic Glass or 'Opalite' (a type of glass).

Amber

Succinite (fossilized tree resin)

Amber

Succinite

Amber

Succinate (Organic Fossilized Resin)

Bismuth

Bismuth (Bi)

Cobalt Glass Slug (Man-made Glass)

Amorphous Silica with Cobalt Oxide (SiO2 + CoO)

Painted River Rock

Polished fluvial clast with acrylic/synthetic pigment coating

Silicon Carbide (Carborundum)

Moissanite (SiC)

Cubic Zirconia (CZ)

Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2)

Hematite

Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3)

Pink Dyed Agate

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Variety Agate

Dyed Agate

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - variety Chalcedony

Tumbled hematite

Hematite (Fe₂O₃), commonly sold as “magnetic hematite” when synthetic or magnetized

Blue glass-like gemstone specimen (likely dyed or synthetic quartz)

Uncertain; possibly blue-dyed quartz or synthetic glass, not confidently identifiable from the image

Synthetic Ruby (Jewel Bearings)

Synthetic Corundum (Al2O3 doped with Chromium)

Pink/red faceted gemstone, likely synthetic corundum or glass imitation

Corundum (Al₂O₃), ruby/sapphire variety; exact identification requires testing

Ruby

Corundum (Al2O3 with Chromium traces)