Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
Category
Browse metamorphic or sedimentary depending on local grade specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
Quartz Boulder
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Kyanite
Kyanite (Al2SiO5)
Chert Arrowhead (Lithic Artifact)
Chert (Cryptocrystalline Quartz, SiO2)
Anthracite Coal
Anthracite (Carbon rank grade)
Muscovite schist
Mica schist, chiefly muscovite mica (KAl₂(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂) with quartz and feldspar
Gneiss
Gneiss (High-grade Metamorphic Rock)
Banded jasper (polished/tumbled)
Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), commonly iron-oxide– and clay-rich chert
Gneiss
Gneiss
Tumbled cream-colored pebble
Likely quartz-rich sandstone or limestone; exact identification requires testing
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hornblende-bearing metamorphic rock (likely amphibolite)
Amphibolite, chiefly hornblende amphibole and plagioclase feldspar
Banded Gneiss
Gneiss (High-grade Metamorphic Rock)
Gneiss
Gneiss (High-Grade Metamorphic Rock)
Granitic Gneiss
Gneiss (High-grade metamorphic rock)
Granite Gneiss
Gneiss (High-grade Metamorphic Rock)
Chlorite-rich metamorphic rock, likely greenschist
Greenschist; commonly composed of chlorite, actinolite, epidote, albite, and quartz
Magnetite (Lodestone)
Magnetite (Fe3O4)
Serpentinite-bearing quartz vein rock
Serpentinite (antigorite/lizardite) with milky quartz; possible chlorite or epidote alteration
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Tanzanite
Zoisite (Ca2Al3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH))
Gneiss
High-grade regional metamorphic rock (Foliated)
Biotite Schist
Biotite Schist (K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH,F)2)
Banded gneiss
Gneiss, commonly quartz–feldspar–biotite gneiss
Weathered gray metamorphic rock, likely schist or gneiss
Micaceous quartz-feldspar schist/gneiss; exact identification requires a fresh surface and testing
Anthracite Coal
Anthracite coal (High-rank coal)
Feldspar (Potassium Feldspar / Orthoclase)
KAlSi3O8 (Potassium Aluminum Silicate)
Potassium Feldspar
Orthoclase (KAlSi3O8)
Black Tourmaline
Schorl (Sodium Iron Aluminum Borosilicate Hydroxide); NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Granitic Pegmatite Intrusion in Host Rock
Pegmatite dike in amphibolite or schist
Granite Gneiss
Gneiss (High-grade Metamorphic Rock)
Blue Kyanite
Kyanite (Al2SiO5)
Rounded sandstone pebble
Quartz-rich sandstone (likely litharenite or subarkose)
Quartz Geode (Cracked Open Fragment)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Rainbow Moonstone (White Labradorite)
White Labradorite (Feldspar variety, (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8)
Yellow Sapphire
Corundum (Al2O3)
Gold-bearing dark rock, possibly magnetite with iron-oxide staining
Likely magnetite (Fe₃O₄) with limonite/goethite; metallic patches may be gold or weathered sulfide, unconfirmed
Glacial Erratic (Graywacke/Sandstone)
Clastic Sedimentary Rock (Lithic Sandstone)
Fossiliferous Limestone with Fossil Fragment
Fossiliferous Limestone (CaCO3 with organic remains)
Weathered granitic boulder
Granite, typically composed of quartz, feldspar, and mica
Amber-set ring
Amber (fossilized plant resin; organic mineraloid), set in a metal ring
Likely gneiss pebble
Foliated quartz–feldspar gneiss, with dark biotite or amphibole