Organic (If Resin) Or Synthetic (If Glass); Simulating Sedimentary Or Metamorphic (For Natural Stones)

Ruby (Faceted)

Corundum (Al2O3 with Cr trace elements)

Chert (River Pebble/Finger Stone)

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

Blue Goldstone

Aventurine Glass (SiO2 with Cobalt/Copper inclusions)

Orange Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3)

Engineer Quartz/Quartzite

SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide with binders)

Dyed Agate (Tumbled)

Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony variety, artificially dyed)

Hag Stone

Perforated Sedimentary Rock (typically Flint or Limestone)

Yellow chalcedony (likely citrine-like quartz)

Cryptocrystalline quartz, SiO₂; possibly iron-stained chalcedony or pale citrine

Baltic Amber

Succinite (Polmerized conifer resin)

Amber

Succinite

Opal-like cabochon ring stone

Likely common opal (hydrated amorphous silica, SiO₂·nH₂O); exact material uncertain from the photograph

Goldstone (Synthetic Aventurescence Glass)

Cuprous Aventurescent Glass (Silicon Dioxide with Copper inclusions)

Iridescent polished gemstone, likely opal

Common or precious opal (hydrated amorphous silica, SiO₂·nH₂O), possibly synthetic or glass imitation

Amber

Succinite (Resin C10H16O)

Yellow faceted gemstone, likely citrine or yellow sapphire

Uncertain; probable quartz (SiO₂) or corundum (Al₂O₃)

Gemstone-set silver jewelry piece

Likely mixed faceted gemstones in a silver-colored metal setting; stones may include sapphire, ruby/garnet, and yellow sapphire or citrine, but the image is insufficient for species-level identification.

Amber (Green variation)

Succinite

Amber

Succinicum (Succinite); C10H16O

Amber (or polished Chalcedony bead)

Fossilized Tree Resin / SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide if Chalcedony)

Blue Goldstone

Aventurine glass (Synthetic borosilicate glass with cobalt and metallic inclusions)

Amber

Succinite

Tumbled amber-colored mineral or glassy pebble

Uncertain; likely chalcedony/quartz, possibly resinous amber or slag glass

Septarian Pebble

Septarian nodule / Concretion

Faceted red gemstone, likely garnet

Garnet group; probably almandine-pyrope solid solution, (Fe,Mg)₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃

Ruby ring (likely synthetic ruby)

Corundum, Al₂O₃; red color from chromium. The image alone cannot establish whether the stone is natural or lab-grown.

Turquoise

Hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium [CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O]

Quartz (Smoky Quartz variant)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Red synthetic corundum (ruby-colored lab-grown sapphire)

Corundum, aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), likely synthetic and chromium-colored

Tiger’s-eye

Chatoyant quartz (SiO₂), commonly pseudomorphic quartz after crocidolite

Blue aventurine quartz (likely)

Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂), probably blue aventurine variety

Amber

Succinite (Resinous fossilized tree sap)

Faceted blue gemstone, likely blue topaz or synthetic spinel

Topaz (Al₂SiO₄(F,OH)₂) or synthetic spinel (MgAl₂O₄); image insufficient for certainty

Chert (Flint)

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

Opalite

Man-made synthetic glass with opalescent effects (SiO2 + metal oxides)

Milky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Emerald (likely faceted gemstone)

Beryl, Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈; green color typically from chromium and/or vanadium

Parti Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3)

Lava Stone and Chakra Beads

Basalt (with various mineral/synthetic beads)

Opalite

Synthetic Glass (typically Silica/Magnesium based with metal additives)

Heart-shaped Limestone

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

Clear faceted gemstone, likely quartz (rock crystal)

Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂); exact identity cannot be confirmed from the glare-heavy image

Chert (Green Fossilized Algae or Jasper)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)