Dark rounded pebble
Likely basalt or another fine-grained mafic volcanic rock; exact identification is uncertain from the image
Category
Browse sedimentary or metamorphic (base substrate) specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Dark rounded pebble
Likely basalt or another fine-grained mafic volcanic rock; exact identification is uncertain from the image
Navajo Sandstone
Quartz arenite, predominantly SiO₂ (quartz) with iron-oxide cement
Laterite
Laterite (Iron/Aluminum-rich oxide)
Amethyst and Calcite collection
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) and Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Aura Quartz Bead
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with metal coating
Gneiss
Metamorphic Gneiss
Mixed mineral and rock collection
Predominantly quartz varieties, including amethyst, plus likely calcite, feldspar, mica, and miscellaneous polished stones
Mica
Mica group (often Muscovite or Biotite)
Quartz with Iron Staining
SiO2 with Fe oxide impurities
Banded Gneiss
Metamorphic Gneiss
Quartzite Pebble
Quartzite (SiO2 based)
Limonite or Goethite (Ironstone)
Hydrated Iron(III) Oxide-Hydroxide (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
White Agate / Chalcedony
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Small red-brown mineral or rock fragment
Unidentified; possibly iron-oxide-rich jasper, garnet, or weathered sulfide
Light-colored pebble, likely quartzite or weathered limestone
Indeterminate from image; possible quartzite (microcrystalline SiO₂)
Gravel (Crushed Stone Aggregates)
Mixed Siliciclastic / Carbonate Aggregate
Painted River Rock
Artificially Coated Sedimentary Rock
Pumice
Highly vesicular volcanic glass, commonly rhyolitic or andesitic in composition
Basalt River Stone
Basalt (Mafic volcanic rock)
Small white mineral fragment
Likely quartz (SiO₂), possibly calcite (CaCO₃)
Limonite (Iron Ore)
Limonite (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
Anthracite Coal
Anthracite (Carbon based)
Mica (Muscovite or Biotite)
Sheet silicate mineral group (e.g., KAl2(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2)
Limonite (Iron Ore)
FeO(OH)·nH2O (Hydrous ferric oxide)
River Stone (Basalt or Siltstone)
Basalt (extrusive igneous rock) or fine-grained Siltstone
Granite Pebble (River Rock)
Phaneritic Felsic Igneous Rock
Sandstone (Quartzose Pebble)
Clastic Sedimentary Rock (Litharenite/Quartz arenite)
River Pebble (Grantoid/Quartzite)
Quartz-rich igneous rock (Granitoid)
Lava Rock (Basaltic Scoria)
Vesicular Basalt
Mixed collection of common river stones
Varied lithologies, visibly including quartz-rich rock, dark mafic rock, sandstone, and purple quartz-bearing material
Quartzite (or Chert/Flint gravel)
Quartzite (SiO2 with iron oxide inclusions)
Carnelian
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide with Iron Oxide impurities)
Chalcedony (Agate) Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Gneiss
Gneiss (Metamorphic Rock)
Clear quartz crystals
Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂)
Fossilized bone fragment (probable mammalian tooth or bone)
Mineralized bone, commonly hydroxyapatite [Ca5(PO4)3(OH)] replaced or impregnated by silica/calcite
Green Fluorite
Fluorite (Calcium Fluoride, CaF2)
Pink Quartzite Pebble
Quartzite (SiO2)
Gneiss
Metamorphic Gneiss
Gneiss (Metamorphic Pebble)
Metamorphic Rock (Quartz-Feldspar-Biotite Gneiss)
Quartz-rich limestone or calcitic marble
Calcite (CaCO₃), possibly with quartz (SiO₂)
Small weathered mineral/rock fragment
Indeterminate; possibly quartz-bearing feldspathic rock or calcite-rich specimen